Archive for the 'Presentations' Category

Imaging Mars at Astronomy Day

Saturday, April 14th, 2007
Mars Clouds Over Olympus Mons Mars Global Surveyor
Clouds Over Olympus Mons color composite Mars Global Surveyor picture by Jim Plaxco

I’ve been asked to give my Imaging Mars presentation at the Northwest Suburban Astronomers and Harper College Astronomy Club’s Astronomy Day 2007 event on April 21 2007 at Harper College in Palatine IL. The Northwest Suburban Astronomers have been hosting Astronomy Day events for as long as I have lived in the northwest suburbs of Chicago. The first one I attended was back in the mid-1980’s.

This year’s event is being held at Harper College in Palatine. It is free and open to the public. Doors open at 5:30pm. If the weather is clear, telescopes will be set up outside for night sky observing and the college’s observatory will be available as well. I’m happy to say that local chapters of the National Space Society, as well as the NSS itself, played a role in the private fund raising that got this observatory built. Way to go NSS, NISA, CSSS, and CSFSL5.

The center of activities for the evening will be Building Z. Inside there will be displays, telescopes, information tables, a portable planetarium providing sky shows for the kids, and various kid-oriented craft activities. The programming lineup is:

Time Program / Presenter Location
6:00 Black Holes
Gretchen Patti
Room Z119
6:00 Things that go boom in the night
Joe Kabbes
Room Z120
6:00 Your first telescope
Tom Auchter
Room Z118
6:00 Starlab Planetarium Dome
Dave Gore
Room Z130
7:00 Fundamentals of the solar system
Bob Karas
Room Z118
7:00 Imaging Mars
Jim Plaxco
Room Z120
7:00 How to find planets in the sky
Dale Dellutri
Room Z119
7:00 Starlab Planetarium Dome
Dave Gore
Room Z130
8:00 Starlab Planetarium Dome
Dave Gore
Room Z130

Harper College is located northeast of the intersection of Algonquin and Roselle Roads in Palatine IL. In the map below Building Z is marked with a red Z and parking lots 2 and 3 are outlined in red.

Astronomy Day Harper College Map
Map to Harper College for Astronomy Day

To illustrate this post, I used a picture of that great Martian volcano Olympus Mons that I created by combining separate Mars Global Surveyor wide angle camera images. To learn more about Olympus Mons and the picture, see Clouds Over Olympus Mons at the Mars Art Gallery.

Ad Astra, Jim

ISDC Space Settlement Art Contest Presentation

Sunday, March 18th, 2007
International Space Development Conference

This coming May I’ll be attending the International Space Development Conference in Dallas TX. I always look forward to ISDCs for the people and the presentations. I am especially looking forward to the space art related presentations, the space art show and art sale.

I am slated to give two presentations at the conference. One presentation I’ll be giving is Selling Space: The Waterfall Approach to Public Outreach which deals with a methodology for organizations to consider in implementing public outreach efforts for the purpose of promoting space exploration.

The other presentation I will be giving is The National Space Society Space Settlement Art Contest and deals with the recently concluded NSS space settlement art contest. Our committee recently completed work on the associated calendar and it is now in the hands of the publisher. The calendar will first appear for sale at the ISDC. I also completed an article about the contest and calendar for Ad Astra magazine. Unfortunately there was only room enough to cover the grand prize and four first prize winning images.

Writing the abstract was somewhat difficult given the word count constraints and the fact that I definitely wanted to mention all 12 winning entries and artists. To do that, I had to omit the background on the organizing and execution aspects of the contest. The abstract that I submitted follows.

Title: The National Space Society Space Settlement Art Contest

In 2006, NSS launched the Space Settlement Art Contest. The purposes of the contest were to generate new artwork depicting space settlement; encourage artists in the creation of such art; to raise public awareness about space settlement by maintaining an online art gallery and featuring the best contest art in a space settlement calendar. To ensure the success of the contest, sponsors donated over $10,000.00 in prizes. For three months artists from around the world submitted art to the contest. Of more than 100 entries submitted, seventy were accepted.

Contest judges faced the task of choosing just 12 winning images for the calendar. A panel of judges was assembled by Chief Judge Jim Plaxco, committee chair. The panel featured two world renowned space artists: David A. Hardy, author and a winner of the Sir Arthur Clarke Award, from the United Kingdom; and Pat Rawlings, SAIC Art Director, of the United States. Also on the panel were George Whitesides, Executive Director of the NSS and Peter Kokh, President of the Moon Society. Winning artists were from Germany, Poland, Spain, United Kingdom, and the United States.

The Grand Prize image came from the Orbital Settlements category. The Return To Abalakin by Alexander Preuss excelled in its representation of a toroidal space city of a million inhabitants.

Winning First Prize in the Orbital Settlements category is a beach view of sunrise in an O’Neill Colony. Islands of the Gods is the creation of Richard Bizley. Another submission from the Orbital Settlements category that will be featured in the calendar is Inside Orbital City by Murphy Elliott.

First Prize winner in the Martian Settlements category is Javier Arizabalo. His Mars from a Young Perspective features a spacesuited boy gazing dreamingly into the distance as a rocket lifts off. Other images chosen from the Martian Settlement category for inclusion in the calendar are: Second Outpost by Janek Kozicki featuring an early outpost on Mars; Mars Gardens by Alex Aurichio which illustrates the use of bioengineered plants to enhance the martian atmosphere.

In the Asteroid Settlements category, First Prize went to Dr. Chee Ming Wong for his Asteroid Settlement: Slingshot To The Galaxy. This work illustrates the use of an asteroid’s raw materials for the creation of space settlements. Other images in the Asteroid Settlement category which will be featured in the space settlement calendar are: A Mining Settlement On 90 Antiope by Walter Myers which gives a bird’s eye view of a mining settlement on the double asteroid 90 Antiope; City Under Glass by Raymond Cassel illustrating asteroid cities connected by tethers.

Winning First Prize in the Moon Settlement category is Warren Turner. His Moonbase Preparations features mining operations on the lunar surface. Other images from the Moon Settlement category to be featured in the calendar are: Descent Into The Dark Side by Raymond Cassel featuring a night time lunar orbit view of a moon base; The Soaring Arena by Bill Wright illustrating the potential for human powered flight inside large lunar arenas.

If you’re curious, here are links to the Grand Prize and four First Prize winning entries:

Or you can just go to the NSS Space Settlement Art Contest Gallery.

Ad Astra, Jim

Mars Imaging Presentation for Pixel Camera Club

Sunday, October 22nd, 2006
Hubble Space Telescope Picture of Mars

I’ll be speaking at the monthly meeting of the Pixel Camera Club Tuesday, December 19 at the Schaumburg Library. The subject of my presentation will be “Imaging Mars” and it should last approximately one hour. My presentation will focus on the workflow and techniques that I use to process the raw PDS (Planetary Data System) image files from the Viking, Mars Global Surveyor, and Mars Exploration Rover missions to Mars.

Aside from using either the NASAVIEW or GIMP programs to open the PDS files and save them, all of my processing is done in Adobe Photoshop. This includes noise removal, destriping, contrast enhancement, and colorizing. Technically the most difficult of these tasks is the destriping of the push-broom noise inherent in the Mars Global Surveyor images and the stitching together of individual Mars Exploration Rover picture frames. Aesthetically, the most difficult task is the application of false color. I have developed several different methods of applying false color to pictures of Mars but which to use depends on the image itself.

I may also venture into some discussion of Hubble Space Telescope images of Mars. These pictures are stored in the FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) format which is the standard image format used by the astronomical community. In fact the picture that appears at the top of this post is a Hubble Space Telescope picture of Mars. For the inquisitive, Arabia Terra is the large light colored region on the right side. Acidalia Planitia is the dark region at the top. The light colored circular patch at the 7:00 position is Argyre Planitia.

In addition to the coloring challenge posed by these Hubble images, another challenge is locating the necessary FITS files. Locating and retrieving the FITS files for me begins at HubbleSite and ends at MAST (Multimission Archive at Space Telescope).

The folks at Pixel may get more than they have bargained for in that I’ll also be speaking about the geology of Mars. After all, how can you show pictures of Mars without explaining what the picture is. I suspect that many will find some interest here since one of their members indicated to me that many have an interest in nature photography.

Imaging Mars
Pixel Camera Club
7:30pm Tuesday, December 19 2006
Schaumburg Library, Schaumburg IL

Ad Astra, Jim

Windycon Science Fiction Convention Programming Schedule

Friday, October 20th, 2006

Windycon Science Fiction Convention

I just received an email from the folks at the Windycon Science Fiction Convention informing me of my programming schedule. I am slated to be on the following panels:

The Year in Science: Saturday 10:00 Grand North: From the discovery that Saturn’s F Ring is a spiral to the Demotion of Pluto: the year since last year’s Windycon has brought a plethora of scientific change. B. Higgins, D. Lacey, M. Olson, J. Plaxco, S. Shostak.

Defining the Drake Equation: Saturday Noon Grand North: The panelists will explain what the Drake Equation is and then explain how useful it really is and whether it has any actual basis in fact. B. Higgins, J. Plaxco, S. Shostak, W. Thomasson.

Designing a Spaceship: Saturday 1:00 Narita B: How does an artist go about designing a realistic looking spaceship? How do authors make their spacecraft believable?? As they discuss the process, a rocket scientist will comment on their progress and process. J. Lilly, S. Martinière, J. Plaxco, F. Ruiz, D. Waltz.

I will also be giving the following presentation:

The Universe According to Monty Python: Sunday Noon: Heathrow: An in-depth, systematic analysis of the planetary, astronomical, and cosmological findings of the comedy group as published in the “Galaxy Song.” J. Plaxco. (Note: attempts to put the name of the group (as seen in the title) into the previous sentence or even this sentence caused my hosting provider’s security alarm bells to go off. Why? I don’t know. Perhaps they have a thing against that group of comedians with the initials M.P.)

I’m especially excited to see that I will be on two panels with Seth Shostak of the SETI Institute. At the closing of last year’s Windycon, I was asked by Pat, one of Windycon’s organizers, if I could recommend someone prominent in the field of SETI. Seth was at the top of my list. I agreed to make the initial contact with him to see if he would be interested. I had met Seth once before: in 1993 at the International Space Development Conference in Huntsville, AL. I don’t recall much about that conference but I do remember Seth and I going out for breakfast at a nice restaurant in the historic district.

As always I look forward to the chance to participate in the programming at Windycon and to catch up with folks who I haven’t seen since the last local science fiction convention.

Ad Astra, Jim

The Universe According to Monty Python

Tuesday, October 17th, 2006
I just learned yesterday that the Windycon Science Fiction Convention wants me to give my presentation of “The Universe According to Monty Python.” The idea for producing such a presentation came to me while watching some videos people had created using the Galaxy Song as a score. The Galaxy Song, frequently referred to as The Universe Song is from Monty Python’s _The Meaning of Life_. (Note that in the preceeding sentence I couldn’t use the “M” word (movie) after the movie title as that sequence of words apparently makes my service provider’s security go into censor mode. Don’t ask me why - I’m still waiting for an answer from them.) Anyway, the song is sung by Eric Idle and the lyrics are:

Whenever life gets you down, Mrs. Brown
And things seem hard or tough
And people are stupid, obnoxious or daft
And you feel that you’ve had quite enough
Just remember that you’re standing on a planet that’s evolving
And revolving at nine hundred miles an hour,
That’s orbiting at nineteen miles a second, so it’s reckoned,
A sun that is the source of all our power.
The sun and you and me and all the stars that we can see
Are moving at a million miles a day
In an outer spiral arm, at 40,000 miles an hour,
Of the galaxy we call the ‘Milky Way’.
Our galaxy itself contains a hundred billion stars.
It’s a hundred thousand light years side to side.
It bulges in the middle, sixteen thousand light years thick,
But out by us, it’s just 3,000 light years wide.
We’re 30,000 light years from galactic central point.
We go ’round every two hundred million years,
And our galaxy is only one of millions of billions
In this amazing and expanding universe.
The universe itself keeps on expanding and expanding
In all of the directions it can whizz
As fast as it can go, at the speed of light, you know,
Twelve million miles a minute, and that’s the fastest speed there is.
So remember, when you’re feeling very small and insecure,
How amazingly unlikely is your birth,
And pray that there’s intelligent life somewhere up in space,
Cause there’s bugger all down here on Earth.

For my presentation I will take the song a line at a time and explore that line of thought. For example, with respect to the line “And pray that there’s intelligent life somewhere up in space” I plan to talk about the Drake Equation. And as good fortune would have it I will also be participating in a panel discussion on the Drake Equation at the convention.

For the line “So remember, when you’re feeling very small and insecure” I plan on doing some comparisons between the average person and the number of atoms it takes to make up a person versus the number of people it would take to make up the mass of the Sun. Nothing like throwing around really big numbers.

Of course some of the lines are not astronomical. For example, “And people are stupid, obnoxious or daft.” For this particular line I intend to have pictures of several world leaders that we would all be better off without. Folks like Kim Sung II, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Fidel Castro, etc.

The unanswered question facing me right now is whether or not to participate in the Windycon art show. The Windycon art show and auction is probably the best of the Chicago area science fiction conventions and I really should not miss the opportunity to exhibit some of my artwork there. Stay tuned to learn the answer.

The Windycon Science Fiction convention will be held Nov 10-12 2006 at the Wyndham O’Hare in Rosemont IL.

Ad Astra, Jim